e8vk
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) March 31, 2010
Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
|
|
DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
|
|
1-14569
(Commission File Number)
|
|
76-0582150
(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
333 Clay Street, Suite 1600 Houston, Texas 77002
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code (713) 646-4100
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously
satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
|
o |
|
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR
230.425) |
|
|
o |
|
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14a-12) |
|
|
o |
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act
(17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
|
|
o |
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act
(17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits |
|
|
2 |
|
Signatures |
|
|
3 |
|
Index to Exhibits |
|
|
4 |
|
EXHIBIT 99.1 |
|
|
|
|
1
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet of PAA GP LLC, dated as of March 31, 2010 |
2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: June 17, 2010 |
|
By: |
|
PAA GP LLC, its general partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
Plains AAP, L.P., its sole member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
Plains All American GP LLC, its general partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
/s/ TINA L. SUMMERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
Tina L. Summers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
Vice President Accounting and Chief
Accounting Officer |
|
|
3
Index to Exhibits
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet of PAA GP LLC, dated as of March 31, 2010 |
4
exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
PAA GP LLC
INDEX TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2010 |
|
F-2 |
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|
F-3 |
F-1
PAA GP LLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
16 |
|
Trade accounts receivable and other receivables, net |
|
|
2,049 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
1,244 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
3,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
|
|
7,390 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(969 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Linefill and base gas |
|
|
521 |
|
Long-term inventory |
|
|
123 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,297 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
12,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
2,402 |
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
951 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
3,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt under credit facilities and other |
|
|
8 |
|
Senior notes, net of unamortized discount of $14 |
|
|
4,136 |
|
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits |
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term liabilities |
|
|
4,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MEMBERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
Members equity |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total members equity excluding noncontrolling interest |
|
|
97 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
4,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total members equity |
|
|
4,217 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and members equity |
|
$ |
12,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
F-2
PAA GP LLC
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
Note 1Organization and Basis of Consolidation
Organization
PAA GP LLC (the Company) is a Delaware limited liability company, formed on
December 28, 2007. Upon our formation, Plains AAP, L.P. (AAPLP) conveyed to us its 2% general
partner interest in Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. (PAA). AAPLP is our sole member and is
also the entity that owns 100% of the incentive distribution rights of PAA. As used in this
unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet and notes thereto, the terms we, us, our,
ours and similar terms refer to the Company, unless otherwise indicated.
AAPLP (through its general partner, Plains All American GP LLC (GP LLC)) manages the
business and affairs of the Company. AAPLP has full and complete authority, power and discretion
to manage and control the business, affairs and property of the Company, to make all decisions
regarding those matters and to perform any and all other acts or activities customary or incident
to the management of the Companys business, including the execution of contracts and management of
litigation. GP LLC also manages PAAs operations and employs PAAs domestic officers and
personnel. PAAs Canadian officers and personnel are employed by PAAs subsidiary, PMC (Nova
Scotia) Company.
As of March 31, 2010, we own a 2% general partner interest in PAA, the ownership of which
entitles us to receive distributions. PAA is engaged in the transportation, storage, terminalling
and marketing of crude oil, refined products and liquefied petroleum gas and other natural
gas-related petroleum products. PAA is also engaged in the development and operation of natural
gas storage facilities. PAAs operations can be categorized into three operating segments,
including (i) Transportation, (ii) Facilities and (iii) Supply and Logistics.
Basis of Consolidation and Presentation
In June 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued guidance for
determining whether a general partner, or the general partners as a group, controls a limited
partnership or similar entity when the limited partners have certain rights. The guidance provides
that if the limited partners do not have a substantive ability to dissolve (liquidate) the limited
partnership or substantive participating rights, then the general partner is presumed to control
that partnership and would be required to consolidate the limited partnership. Because the limited
partners do not have a substantive ability to dissolve or have substantive participating rights in
regards to PAA, we are required to consolidate PAA and its consolidated subsidiaries into our
consolidated financial statement. The consolidation of PAA resulted in the recognition of a
noncontrolling interest.
We account for noncontrolling interest in accordance with guidance issued by the FASB that
requires all entities to report noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (formerly referred to as
minority interest) as a component of equity. As of March 31, 2010, our noncontrolling interest was
approximately $4.1 billion, which is comprised of the book value of PAAs net assets that are owned
by other parties.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet includes the accounts of
the Company and PAA and all of PAAs consolidated subsidiaries. Investments in entities over which
PAA has significant influence, but not control, are accounted for by the equity method. All
significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The unaudited condensed consolidated
balance sheet of the Company and accompanying notes dated as of March 31, 2010 should be read in
conjunction with (i) the consolidated balance sheet of PAA and notes thereto presented in PAAs
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, (ii) the condensed consolidated
balance sheet of PAA and notes thereto presented in PAAs Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2010 and (iii) the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and
notes thereto presented in PAAs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 12, 2010.
Subsequent events have been evaluated through the financial statement issuance date and have
been included within the following footnotes where applicable. See Note 4 for further discussion of
subsequent events.
Note 2Members Equity
The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of AAPLP. Accordingly, we distribute to AAPLP on a
quarterly basis all of the cash received from PAA distributions, less reserves established by
management.
Our investment in PAA, which is eliminated in consolidation, exceeds our share of the
underlying equity in the net assets of PAA. This excess is related to the fair value of PAAs
crude oil pipelines and other assets at the time of AAPLPs formation in July 2001. Upon AAPLPs
conveyance to us of its 2% general partner interest in PAA, a portion of AAPLPs unamortized excess
basis was also allocated to us. This excess basis is amortized on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful life of 30 years, of which 21 years are remaining. At March 31, 2010, the
unamortized portion of our excess basis was approximately $9 million and is included in Property
and Equipment in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Included in members equity is our proportionate share of PAAs accumulated other
comprehensive income, which is a deferred gain of approximately $3 million.
F-3
Note 3-Consolidation of PAA GP LLC
The following unaudited condensed consolidating balance sheet is presented before and after
the consolidation of PAA and related consolidation entries as of March 31, 2010:
F-4
PAA GP LLC
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
March 31, 2010
(in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plains All American |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PAA GP LLC |
|
|
|
PAA GP LLC |
|
|
Pipeline, L.P. |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
Trade accounts receivable and other receivables, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,049 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,378 |
|
|
|
12 |
(a) |
|
|
7,390 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(966 |
) |
|
|
(3) |
(a) |
|
|
(969 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,412 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
6,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Linefill and base gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
521 |
|
Long-term inventory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,297 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
(98) |
(b) |
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
98 |
|
|
$ |
12,102 |
|
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
|
$ |
12,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS CAPITAL / MEMBERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2,401 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,402 |
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
951 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt under credit facilities and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Senior notes, net of unamortized net discount of $14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,136 |
|
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PARTNERS CAPITAL / MEMBERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,051 |
|
|
|
(4,051) |
(b) |
|
|
|
|
General partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
(95) |
(b) |
|
|
|
|
Members equity |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total partners capital / members equity excluding
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
4,146 |
|
|
|
(4,146 |
) |
|
|
97 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
4,057 |
(b) |
|
|
4,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total partners capital / members equity |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
4,209 |
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
4,217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and partners capital / members equity |
|
$ |
98 |
|
|
$ |
12,102 |
|
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
|
$ |
12,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Reflects the excess basis and related accumulated amortization of the book value of the
Companys investment in PAA. |
F-5
|
|
|
(b) |
|
Reflects the elimination of the Companys investment in PAA and PAAs capital and the
establishment of noncontrolling interest, which is comprised of the book value of the
Companys consolidated net assets that are owned by other parties, as appropriate in
consolidation. |
The remainder of this Note 3 relates only to the Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. column
shown above. As used in the remainder of this Note 3, the terms Partnership, Plains, we,
us, our, ours and similar terms refer to Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. and its
subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise. References to general partner, as the
context requires, include any or all of the Company, AAPLP and GP LLC. The following additional
defined terms are used in this Note 3 and shall have the meaning indicated below:
|
|
|
AOCI
|
|
= Accumulated other comprehensive income |
Bcf
|
|
= Billion cubic feet |
CAA
|
|
= Clean Air Act |
CAD
|
|
= Canadian Dollar |
Class B units
|
|
= Class B units of Plains AAP, L.P. |
DERs
|
|
= Distribution Equivalent Rights |
DOJ
|
|
= United States Department of Justice |
EPA
|
|
= United States Environmental Protection Agency |
ICE
|
|
= IntercontinentalExchange |
IPO
|
|
= Initial Public Offering |
LIBOR
|
|
= London Interbank Offered Rate |
LPG
|
|
= Liquefied petroleum gas and other natural gas-related petroleum products |
LTIP
|
|
= Long term incentive plan |
Mcf
|
|
= Thousand cubic feet |
MLP
|
|
= Master limited partnership |
MTBE
|
|
= Methyl tertiary-butyl ether |
NJDEP
|
|
= New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection |
NYMEX
|
|
= New York Mercantile Exchange |
NPNS
|
|
= Normal purchase and normal sale |
PNG
|
|
= PAA Natural Gas Storage, L.P. |
PNGS
|
|
= PAA Natural Gas Storage, LLC |
PAT
|
|
= Pacific Atlantic Terminals, LLC |
PPS
|
|
= Pacific Pipeline System |
Rainbow
|
|
= Rainbow Pipe Line Company Ltd. |
RMPS
|
|
= Rocky Mountain Pipeline System |
USD
|
|
= United States Dollar |
WTI
|
|
= West Texas Intermediate |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value Measurement Disclosure Requirements. In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance to
improve disclosures relating to fair value measurements. This new guidance requires additional
disclosures regarding transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 measurements and requires a gross
presentation of activities within the Level 3 roll forward. This guidance is effective for the
first interim or annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the gross
presentation of the Level 3 roll forward, which is required for annual reporting periods beginning
after December 15, 2010 and for interim reporting periods within those years. We adopted the
guidance, which is effective for the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after
December 15, 2009, on January 1, 2010. Our adoption did not have any material impact on our
financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. See
Derivatives and Risk Management Activities for applicable disclosure. We
will adopt the guidance that will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2010 on January 1, 2011. We do not expect that adoption of this guidance will have
any material impact on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Trade Accounts Receivable
We review all outstanding accounts receivable balances on a monthly basis and record a reserve
for amounts that we expect will not be fully recovered. We do not apply actual balances against the
reserve until we have exhausted substantially all collection efforts. At March 31, 2010,
substantially all of our accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts) were less
than 60 days past their scheduled invoice date. Our allowance for doubtful accounts receivable
totaled $9 million at March 31, 2010. Although we consider our allowance for doubtful accounts
receivable to be adequate, actual amounts could vary significantly from estimated amounts.
At March 31, 2010, we had received approximately $133 million of advance cash payments from
third parties to mitigate credit risk. In addition, we enter into netting arrangements with our
counterparties, which cover a significant part of our transactions and also serve to mitigate
credit risk.
F-6
Inventory, Linefill, Base Gas and Long-term Inventory
Inventory, linefill, base gas and long-term inventory consisted of the following (barrels in
thousands, natural gas volumes in millions and total value in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unit of |
|
Total |
|
|
Price/ |
|
|
|
Volumes |
|
|
Measure |
|
Value |
|
|
Unit (1) |
|
Inventory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude oil |
|
|
14,833 |
|
|
barrels |
|
$ |
1,156 |
|
|
$ |
77.93 |
|
LPG |
|
|
1,683 |
|
|
barrels |
|
|
78 |
|
|
$ |
46.35 |
|
Refined products |
|
|
127 |
|
|
barrels |
|
|
9 |
|
|
$ |
70.87 |
|
Natural gas (2) |
|
|
115 |
|
|
mcf |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.97 |
|
Parts and supplies |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Linefill and base gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude oil |
|
|
9,459 |
|
|
barrels |
|
|
482 |
|
|
$ |
50.96 |
|
Natural gas (2) |
|
|
10,994 |
|
|
mcf |
|
|
37 |
|
|
$ |
3.37 |
|
LPG |
|
|
56 |
|
|
barrels |
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
35.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Linefill and base gas subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term inventory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude oil |
|
|
1,460 |
|
|
barrels |
|
|
101 |
|
|
$ |
69.18 |
|
LPG |
|
|
458 |
|
|
barrels |
|
|
22 |
|
|
$ |
48.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term inventory subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,888 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Price per unit represents a weighted average associated with various grades,
qualities, and locations; accordingly, these prices may not be comparable to published
benchmarks for such products. |
|
(2) |
|
The volumetric ratio of mcf of natural gas to barrels of crude oil is 6:1; thus,
natural gas volumes can be converted to barrels by dividing by 6. |
F-7
Debt
Debt consists of the following (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
Short-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
Senior secured hedged inventory facility bearing interest at a rate of 2.5% as of March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
400 |
|
Senior unsecured revolving credit facility, bearing interest at a rate of 0.7% as of March 31, 2010 (1) |
|
|
549 |
|
Other |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term debt |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
4.25% senior notes due September 2012 (2) |
|
|
500 |
|
7.75% senior notes due October 2012 |
|
|
200 |
|
5.63% senior notes due December 2013 |
|
|
250 |
|
5.25% senior notes due June 2015 |
|
|
150 |
|
6.25% senior notes due September 2015 |
|
|
175 |
|
5.88% senior notes due August 2016 |
|
|
175 |
|
6.13% senior notes due January 2017 |
|
|
400 |
|
6.50% senior notes due May 2018 |
|
|
600 |
|
8.75% senior notes due May 2019 |
|
|
350 |
|
5.75% senior notes due January 2020 |
|
|
500 |
|
6.70% senior notes due May 2036 |
|
|
250 |
|
6.65% senior notes due January 2037 |
|
|
600 |
|
Unamortized premium/(discount), net |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Long-term debt under credit facilities and other |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt (1) (3) |
|
|
4,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt |
|
$ |
5,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We classify borrowings under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility as
short-term. These borrowings are designated as working capital borrowings, must be repaid
within one year and are primarily for hedged LPG and crude oil inventory and NYMEX and ICE
margin deposits. |
|
(2) |
|
These notes were issued in July 2009 and the proceeds are being used to supplement
capital available from our hedged inventory facility. At March 31, 2010, approximately $209
million had been used to fund hedged inventory and would be classified as short-term debt if
funded on our credit facilities. |
|
(3) |
|
Our fixed rate senior notes have a face value of approximately $4.2 billion as of
March 31, 2010. We estimate the aggregate fair value of these notes as of March 31, 2010 to be
approximately $4.5 billion. Our fixed-rate senior notes are traded among institutions, which
trades are routinely published by a reporting service. Our determination of fair value is
based on reported trading activity near quarter end. |
Letters of Credit
In connection with our crude oil supply and logistics activities, we provide certain suppliers
with irrevocable standby letters of credit to secure our obligation for the purchase of crude oil.
At March 31, 2010, we had outstanding letters of credit of approximately $107 million.
Partners Capital and Distributions
Equity Offerings
We did not complete any equity offerings during the three months ended March 31, 2010.
F-8
Distributions
The following table details the distributions pertaining to the first three months of 2010,
net of reductions to the general partners incentive distributions (in millions, except per unit
amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions Paid |
|
Distributions |
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
General Partner |
|
|
|
|
|
per limited |
Date Declared |
|
Date Paid or To Be Paid |
|
Units |
|
Incentive |
|
2% |
|
Total |
|
partner unit |
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 13, 2010
|
|
May 14, 2010 (1)
|
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
169 |
|
|
$ |
0.9350 |
|
January 20, 2010
|
|
February 12, 2010
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
0.9275 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Payable to unitholders of record on May 4, 2010, for the period January 1, 2010
through March 31, 2010. |
Upon closing of the Pacific acquisition in November 2006, the Rainbow acquisition in May 2008
and the PNGS acquisition in September 2009, our general partner agreed to reduce the amounts due it
as incentive distributions. The total reduction in incentive distributions related to these
acquisitions is $83 million. Following the distribution in May 2010, the aggregate incentive
distribution reductions remaining will be approximately $14 million. See Note 2 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part IV of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K for
further detail regarding our General Partner Incentive Distributions.
Equity Compensation Plans
LTIPs
For discussion of our LTIP awards, see Note 10 to our Consolidated Financial Statements
included in Part IV of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. At March 31, 2010, the following LTIP
awards were outstanding (units in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vesting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTIP Units |
|
Distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
Amount |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
2015 |
|
0.6 (1) |
|
$ |
3.20 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 (2) |
|
$ |
3.50 - $4.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
1.7 (3) |
|
$ |
3.50 - $4.25 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.3 (4) (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Upon our February 2007 annualized distribution of $3.20, these LTIP awards satisfied
all distribution requirements and will vest upon completion of the respective service period. |
|
(2) |
|
These LTIP awards have performance conditions requiring the attainment of an
annualized distribution of between $3.50 and $4.50 and vest upon the later of a certain date
or the attainment of such levels. If the performance conditions are not attained while the
grantee remains employed by us, or the grantee does not continue to be employed for the
requisite service period, these awards will be forfeited. For purposes of this disclosure,
vesting dates are based on an estimate of future distribution levels and assume that all
grantees remain employed by us through the vesting date. |
|
(3) |
|
These LTIP awards have performance conditions requiring the attainment of an
annualized distribution of between $3.50 and $4.25. For a majority of these LTIP awards,
fifty percent will vest at specified dates regardless of whether the performance conditions
are attained. For purposes of this disclosure, vesting dates are based on an estimate of
future distribution levels and assume that all grantees remain employed by us through the
vesting date. |
|
(4) |
|
Approximately 3 million of our approximately 5.3 million outstanding LTIP awards
also include DERs, of which approximately 1 million are currently earned. |
|
(5) |
|
LTIP units outstanding do not include Class B units described below. |
F-9
Our LTIP activity is summarized in the following table (in millions, except weighted average
grant date fair values per unit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
Units |
|
|
Fair Value per Unit |
|
Outstanding, December 31, 2009 |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
$ |
36.40 |
|
Granted (1) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
$ |
42.53 |
|
Vested |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cancelled or forfeited |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
$ |
31.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, March 31, 2010 |
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
$ |
38.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes approximately 1 million equity classified awards. |
Our accrued liability at March 31, 2010 related to all outstanding liability classified LTIP
awards and DERs is approximately $104 million, which includes an accrual associated with our
assessment that an annualized distribution of $3.90 is probable of occurring. We have not deemed a
distribution of more than $3.90 to be probable.
Class B Units
For further discussion of the Class B units, see Note 10 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements included in Part IV of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following table contains
a summary of Class B unit awards that were (i) reserved for future grants (ii) outstanding and
(iii) earned as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and as of December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Of |
|
|
|
Reserved for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding Units |
|
|
Outstanding Class B |
|
|
|
Future Grants |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Earned |
|
|
Units (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
|
|
34,500 |
|
|
|
165,500 |
|
|
|
38,500 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
Class B unit issuance |
|
|
(3,000 |
) |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class B units earned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2010 |
|
|
31,500 |
|
|
|
168,500 |
|
|
|
38,500 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Consolidated Equity Compensation Information
We refer to our LTIP Plans and the Class B units collectively as Equity compensation plans.
The table below summarizes the value of vesting (settled both in units and cash) related to our
equity compensation plans (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
Liability Awards |
|
|
Equity Awards |
|
LTIP unit vestings |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
LTIP cash settled vestings |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
DER cash payments |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Derivatives and Risk Management Activities
We identify the risks that underlie our core business activities and use risk management
strategies to mitigate those risks when we determine that there is value in doing so. We use
various derivative instruments to (i) manage our exposure to commodity price risk as well as to
optimize our profits, (ii) manage our exposure to interest rate risk and (iii) manage our exposure
to currency exchange rate risk. Our policy is to use derivative instruments only for risk
management purposes. Our commodity risk management policies and procedures are designed to monitor
NYMEX, ICE and over-the-counter positions, as well as physical volumes, grades, locations, delivery
schedules and storage capacity, to help ensure that our hedging activities address our risks. Our
interest rate and foreign currency risk management policies and procedures are designed to monitor
our positions and ensure that those positions are consistent with our objectives and approved
strategies. Our policy is to formally document all relationships between hedging instruments and
hedged items, as well as our risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking the hedge.
This process includes specific identification of the hedging instrument and the hedged transaction,
the nature of the risk being hedged, and how the hedging instruments effectiveness will be
assessed. Both at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, we assess whether the derivatives used in a
transaction are highly effective in offsetting
F-10
changes in cash flows or the fair value of hedged items. A discussion of our derivative
activities by risk category follows.
Commodity Price Risk Hedging
Our core business activities contain certain commodity price-related risks that we manage in
various ways, including the use of derivative instruments. Our policy is (i) to purchase only
product for which we have a market, (ii) to structure our sales contracts so that price
fluctuations do not materially affect the segment profit we earn, and (iii) not to acquire and hold
physical inventory, futures contracts or other derivative products for the purpose of speculating
on outright commodity price changes. Although we seek to maintain a position that is substantially
balanced within our supply and logistics activities, we purchase crude oil, refined products and
LPG from thousands of locations and may experience net unbalanced positions as a result of
production, transportation and delivery variances, as well as logistical issues associated with
inclement weather conditions and other uncontrollable events that occur within each month. In
connection with our efforts to maintain a balanced position, specifically authorized personnel can
purchase or sell an aggregate limit of up to 810,000 barrels of crude oil, refined products and LPG
relative to the volumes originally scheduled for such month, based on interim information. The
purpose of these purchases and sales is to manage risk as opposed to establishing a risk position.
When unscheduled physical inventory builds or draws do occur, they are monitored constantly and
managed to a balanced position over a reasonable period of time.
The material commodity related risks inherent in our business activities can be summarized
into the following general categories:
Commodity Purchases and Sales In the normal course of our supply and logistics operations,
we purchase and sell crude oil, LPG, and refined products. We use derivatives to manage the
associated risks and to optimize profits. As of March 31, 2010, material net derivative positions
related to these activities included:
|
|
|
An approximate 222,000 barrels per day net long position (total of 6.7 million
barrels) associated with our crude oil activities, which was unwound ratably during
April 2010 to match monthly average pricing. |
|
|
|
|
An approximate 29,900 barrels per day (total of 19.8 million barrels) net short
spread position which hedges a portion of our anticipated crude oil lease gathering
purchases through January 2012. These derivatives protect our margin on future
floating price crude oil purchase commitments. These derivatives in the aggregate do
not result in exposure to outright price movements. |
|
|
|
|
A net short spread position averaging approximately 3,400 barrels per day (total
of 2.1 million barrels) of calendar spread call options for the period April 2010
through January 2012. These derivatives in the aggregate do not result in exposure to
outright price movements. |
|
|
|
|
An average of approximately 3,000 barrels per day (total of 1.1 million barrels)
of butane/WTI spread positions, which hedge specific butane sales contracts that are
priced as a fixed percentage of WTI and continue through March 2011. |
|
|
|
|
Approximately 18,400 barrels per day on average (total of 5.0 million barrels) of
crude oil basis differential hedges through December 2010. |
Storage Capacity Utilization We own approximately 59 million barrels of crude oil, LPG and
refined products storage capacity that is not used in our transportation operations. This storage
may be leased to third parties or utilized in our own supply and logistics activities, including
for the storage of inventory in a contango market. For capacity allocated to our supply and
logistics operations, we have utilization risk if the market structure is backwardated. As of March
31, 2010, we used derivatives to manage the risk of not utilizing approximately 2.6 million barrels
per month of storage capacity through 2011. These positions are a combination of calendar spread
options and NYMEX futures contracts. These positions involve no outright price exposure, but
instead represent potential offsetting purchases and sales between time periods (first month versus
second month for example).
Inventory Storage At times, we elect to purchase and store crude oil, LPG and refined
products inventory in conjunction with our supply and logistics activities. These activities
primarily relate to the seasonal storage of LPG inventories and contango market storage activities.
When we purchase and store barrels, we enter into physical sales contracts or use derivatives to
mitigate price risk associated with the inventory. As of March 31, 2010, we had approximately 8.9
million barrels of inventory hedged with derivatives.
We also purchase foreign cargoes of crude oil and may enter into derivatives to mitigate
various price risks associated with the purchase and ultimate sale of foreign crude inventory. As
of March 31, 2010, we had approximately 1.5 million barrels of crude oil derivatives hedging the
anticipated sale of foreign crude inventory and 2.9 million barrels of crude oil spread positions
hedging the anticipated purchase of foreign crude inventory.
Pipeline Loss Allowance Oil As is common in the pipeline transportation industry, our
tariffs incorporate a loss allowance factor that
F-11
is intended to, among other things, offset losses due to evaporation, measurement and other
losses in transit. We utilize derivative instruments to hedge a portion of the anticipated sales
of the allowance oil that is to be collected under our tariffs. As of March 31, 2010, we had
entered into a net short position consisting of crude oil futures and swaps to manage the risk
associated with the anticipated sale of an average of approximately 2,300 barrels per day (total of
2.3 million barrels) from April 2010 through December 2012. In addition, we had a long put option
position of approximately 1 million barrels through December 2012 and a net long call option
position of approximately 1.5 million barrels through December 2011, which provide upside price
participation.
Diluent Purchases We use diluent in our Canadian crude oil pipeline operations and have
used derivative instruments to hedge the anticipated forward purchases of diluent and diluent
inventory. As of March 31, 2010, we had an average of 1,300 barrels per day of natural
gasoline/WTI spread positions (approximately 1 million barrels) that run through mid-2011 and an
average of 3,300 barrels per day of short crude oil futures (approximately 0.3 million barrels) to
hedge condensate through the second quarter of 2010.
Natural Gas Purchases Our gas storage facilities require minimum levels of natural gas
(base gas) to operate. For our natural gas storage facilities that are under construction, we
anticipate purchasing base gas in future periods as construction is completed. We use derivatives
to hedge such anticipated purchases of natural gas. As of March 31, 2010, we have a net long
position of approximately 2 Bcf consisting of natural gas futures contracts through August 2011 and
natural gas call options for approximately 1 Bcf through August 2011.
The derivative instruments we use to manage our commodity price risk consist primarily of
futures, options and swaps traded on the NYMEX and ICE and in over-the-counter transactions.
Over-the-counter transactions include commodity swap and option contracts. All of our commodity
derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are designated as cash flow hedges. Therefore, the
corresponding changes in fair value for the effective portion of the hedges are deferred into AOCI
and recognized in revenues or purchases and related costs in the periods during which the
underlying physical transactions occur. We have determined that substantially all of our physical
purchase and sale agreements qualify for the NPNS exclusion and thus are not subject to the
accounting treatment for derivative instruments and hedging activities as set forth in FASB
guidance. Physical commodity contracts that meet the definition of a derivative but are ineligible,
or not designated, for the NPNS scope exception are recorded on the balance sheet as assets or
liabilities at their fair value, with the changes in fair value recorded net in revenues.
Interest Rate Risk Hedging
We use interest rate derivatives to hedge interest rate risk associated with anticipated debt
issuances and, in certain cases, outstanding debt instruments. The derivative instruments we use
to manage this risk consist primarily of interest rate swaps and treasury locks. As of March 31,
2010, AOCI includes deferred losses of $8 million that relate to terminated interest rate swaps and
treasury locks that were designated for hedge accounting. These terminated interest rate
derivatives were cash-settled in connection with the issuance and refinancing of debt agreements.
The deferred loss related to these instruments is being amortized to interest expense over the
original terms of the forecasted debt instruments.
As of March 31, 2010, we had four outstanding interest rate swaps by which we receive fixed
interest payments and pay floating-rate interest payments based on three-month LIBOR plus an
average spread of 2.42% on a semi-annual basis. The swaps have an aggregate notional amount of
$300 million with fixed rates of 4.25%. Two of the swaps terminate in 2011 and two of the swaps
terminate in 2012.
Currency Exchange Rate Risk Hedging
We use foreign currency derivatives to hedge foreign currency risk associated with our
exposure to fluctuations in the USD-to-CAD exchange rate. Because a significant portion of our
Canadian business is conducted in CAD and, at times, a portion of our debt is denominated in CAD,
we use certain financial instruments to minimize the risks of unfavorable changes in exchange
rates. These instruments primarily include foreign currency exchange contracts, forwards and
options. As of March 31, 2010, AOCI includes net deferred gains of $15 million that relate to open
and settled forward exchange contracts that were designated for hedge accounting. These forward
exchange contracts hedge the cash flow variability associated with CAD-denominated interest
payments on a CAD-denominated intercompany note as a result of changes in the foreign exchange
rate.
As of March 31, 2010, our outstanding foreign currency derivatives also include derivatives
used to hedge CAD-denominated crude oil purchases and sales. We may from time to time hedge the
commodity price risk associated with a CAD-denominated commodity transaction with a USD-denominated
commodity derivative. In conjunction with entering into the commodity derivative, we enter into a
foreign currency derivative to hedge the resulting foreign currency risk. These foreign currency
derivatives are generally short-term in nature and are not designated for hedge accounting.
F-12
At March 31, 2010, our open foreign exchange derivatives included forward exchange contracts
that exchange CAD for USD on a net basis as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAD |
|
|
USD |
|
|
Average Exchange Rate |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
CAD $1.14 to USD $1.00 |
2011 |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
CAD $1.01 to USD $1.00 |
2012 |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
CAD $1.01 to USD $1.00 |
2013 |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
CAD $1.00 to USD $1.00 |
These financial instruments are placed with large, highly rated financial institutions.
Summary of Financial Impact
The majority of our derivative activity is related to our commodity price risk hedging
activities. All of our commodity derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are designated as
cash flow hedges. Therefore, the corresponding changes in fair value for the effective portion of
the hedges are deferred to AOCI and recognized in earnings in the periods during which the
underlying physical transactions impact earnings. Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge
accounting and the portion of cash flow hedges that is not highly effective in offsetting changes
in cash flows of the hedged items are recognized in earnings each period.
The following table summarizes the derivative assets and liabilities on our consolidated
balance sheet on a gross basis as of March 31, 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Derivatives |
|
|
Liability Derivatives |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Location |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivatives |
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
(50 |
) |
|
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
27 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
6 |
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Foreign exchange derivatives |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity derivatives |
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
77 |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
(82 |
) |
|
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
29 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
6 |
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Interest rate derivatives |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange derivatives |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(96 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(158 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2010, there was a net gain of $27 million deferred in AOCI. The total
amount of deferred net gain recorded in AOCI is expected to be reclassified to future earnings
contemporaneously with (i) the earnings recognition of the underlying hedged physical transaction,
(ii) interest expense accruals associated with underlying debt instruments or (iii) the recognition
of a foreign currency gain or loss upon the remeasurement of certain CAD-denominated intercompany
balances. Of the total net gain deferred in AOCI at March 31, 2010, we expect to reclassify a net
loss of approximately $6 million to earnings in the next twelve months. Of the remaining deferred
gain in AOCI, approximately 98% is expected to be reclassified to earnings prior to 2013 with the
remaining deferred gain being reclassified to earnings through 2019. These amounts are
predominately based on market prices at the current period end, thus actual amounts to be
reclassified will differ and could vary materially as a result of changes in market conditions.
During the three months ended March 31, 2010 no amounts were reclassed from AOCI to earnings
as a result of anticipated hedge transactions that were no longer considered to be probable of
occurring.
F-13
Amounts of gain/(loss) recognized in AOCI on derivatives (effective portion) during the three
months ended March 31, 2010 are as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Commodity derivatives |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
Foreign exchange derivatives |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Total |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Our accounting policy is to offset fair value amounts associated with derivatives executed
with the same counterparty when a master netting agreement exists. Accordingly, we also offset fair
value amounts associated with our right to reclaim cash collateral or our obligation to pay cash
collateral. When we deposit cash collateral with our brokers, we recognize a broker receivable. The
account equity in our brokerage accounts is a combination of our cash balance and the fair value of
our open derivatives within our brokerage account. When our account equity is less than our
initial margin requirement we are required to post margin. As of March 31, 2010, we had an
obligation to pay cash collateral of approximately $8 million, which was netted with the fair value
of our derivatives. At March 31, 2010, none of our outstanding derivatives contained credit-risk
related contingent features that would result in a material adverse impact to us upon any change in
our credit ratings.
The following table sets forth by level within the fair value hierarchy our financial assets
and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2010.
Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of
input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a
particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, which does affect the placement
of assets and liabilities within the fair value hierarchy levels.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value as of March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Recurring Fair Value Measures(1) |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
Commodity derivatives |
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
42 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Foreign currency derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Derivative assets and liabilities are presented above on a net basis but do not
include related cash collateral amounts. |
The determination of the fair values above includes not only the credit standing of the
counterparties involved and the impact of credit enhancements (such as cash deposits and letters of
credit) but also the impact of our nonperformance risk on our liabilities. The fair value of our
commodity derivatives, interest-rate derivatives and foreign currency derivatives includes
adjustments for credit risk. We measure credit risk by deriving a probability of default from
market-observed credit default swap spreads as of the measurement date. The probability of default
is applied to the net credit exposure of each of our counterparties and includes a recovery rate
adjustment. The recovery rate is an estimate of what would ultimately be recovered through a
bankruptcy proceeding in the event of default. There were no changes to any of our valuation
techniques during the period.
Level 1
Included within level 1 of the fair value hierarchy are exchange-traded commodity derivatives
such as futures, options and swaps. The fair value of exchange-traded commodity derivatives is
based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets and is therefore classified within level 1 of
the fair value hierarchy.
Level 2
No activity.
Level 3
Included within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are the following derivatives:
|
|
|
Commodity Derivatives: Level 3 commodity derivatives include over-the-counter
commodity derivatives such as forwards, swaps and options and certain physical commodity
contracts. The fair value of our level 3 commodity derivatives is based on |
F-14
|
|
|
either an indicative broker or dealer price quotation or a valuation model. Our
valuation models utilize inputs such as price, volatility and correlation but do not
involve significant management judgments. |
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Derivatives: Level 3 interest rate derivatives include interest rate
swaps. The fair value of our interest rate derivatives is based on indicative broker or
dealer price quotations. Broker or dealer price quotations are corroborated with
objective inputs including forward LIBOR curves and forward Treasury yields that are
obtained from pricing services. |
|
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Derivatives: Level 3 foreign currency derivatives include foreign
currency swaps, forward exchange contracts and options. The fair value of our foreign
currency derivatives is based on indicative broker or dealer price quotations. Broker or
dealer price quotations are corroborated with objective inputs including forward CAD/USD
forward exchange rates that are obtained from pricing services. |
The majority of our level 3 derivatives are classified as such because the broker or dealer
price quotations used to measure fair value and the pricing services used to corroborate the
quotations are indicative quotations rather than quotations whereby the broker or dealer is ready
and willing to transact. However, the fair value of these level 3 derivatives is not based upon
significant management assumptions or subjective inputs.
Rollforward of Level 3 Net Liability
The following table provides a reconciliation of changes in fair value of the beginning and
ending balances for our derivatives classified as level 3 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
Beginning Balance |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
Unrealized gains/(losses): |
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings (1) |
|
|
7 |
|
Included in other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
Settlements and derivatives entered into during the period |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ending Balance |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized gains/(losses) included in earnings relating to level 3 derivatives still
held at the end of the periods |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We reported unrealized gains and losses associated with level 3 commodity
derivatives in our consolidated statements of operations as supply and logistics segment
revenues. Gains and losses associated with interest rate derivatives are reported in our
consolidated statements of operations as either other income, net or interest expense. Gains
and losses associated with foreign currency derivatives are reported in our consolidated
statements of operations as either supply and logistics segment revenues, purchases and
related costs, or other income, net. |
We believe that a proper analysis of our level 3 gains or losses must incorporate the
understanding that these items are generally used to hedge our commodity price risk, interest rate
risk and foreign currency exchange risk and are therefore offset by the underlying transactions.
Income Taxes
U.S. Federal and State Taxes
As an MLP, we are not subject to U.S. federal income taxes; rather, the tax effect of our
operations is passed through to our unitholders. Some of our U.S. corporate subsidiaries in which
we have equity investments pay U.S. federal and state income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and
liabilities for operations conducted through these subsidiaries are recognized for temporary
differences between assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes. Although we
are subject to state income taxes in some states and our subsidiaries are subject to federal and
state income taxes, the impact to the three months ended March 31, 2010 was immaterial.
Canadian Federal and Provincial Taxes
Certain of our Canadian subsidiaries are corporations for Canadian tax purposes, thus their
operations are subject to Canadian federal and provincial income taxes. The remainder of our
Canadian operations is conducted through an operating limited partnership, which has
F-15
historically
been treated as a flow-through entity for tax purposes. This entity is subject to Canadian
legislation passed in June 2007 that
imposes entity-level taxes on certain types of flow-through entities. This legislation
includes safe harbor guidelines that grandfather certain existing entities (which, we believe,
would include us) and delays the effective date of such legislation until 2011. Effective January
1, 2011, all income earned in our Canadian entities will be subject to Canadian federal and
provincial income taxes at the Canadian corporate tax rates.
Additionally, in December 2008, the Fifth Protocol to the U.S./Canada Tax Treaty was ratified
and contained language that increases the withholding tax on dividends and intercompany interest
effective in 2010. As a result of these collective changes, we are in the process of reviewing our
Canadian structure.
Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
Pipeline Releases. In January 2005 and December 2004, we experienced two unrelated releases
of crude oil that reached rivers located near the sites where the releases originated. In early
January 2005, an overflow from a temporary storage tank located in East Texas resulted in the
release of approximately 1,200 barrels of crude oil, a portion of which reached the Sabine River.
In late December 2004, one of our pipelines in West Texas experienced a rupture that resulted in
the release of approximately 4,500 barrels of crude oil, a portion of which reached a remote
location of the Pecos River. In both cases, emergency response personnel under the supervision of a
unified command structure consisting of representatives of Plains, the EPA, the Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality and the Texas Railroad Commission conducted clean-up operations at each site.
Approximately 980 and 4,200 barrels were recovered from the two respective sites. The unrecovered
oil was removed or otherwise addressed by us in the course of site remediation. Aggregate costs
associated with the releases, including estimated remediation costs, are estimated to be
approximately $5 million to $6 million. In cooperation with the appropriate state and federal
environmental authorities, we have completed our work with respect to site restoration, subject to
some ongoing remediation at the Pecos River site. EPA has referred these two crude oil releases, as
well as several other smaller releases, to the DOJ for further investigation in connection with a
civil penalty enforcement action under the Federal Clean Water Act. We have cooperated in the
investigation and are currently involved in settlement discussions with DOJ and EPA. Our assessment
is that it is probable we will pay penalties related to the releases. We may also be subjected to
injunctive remedies that would impose additional requirements, costs and constraints on our
operations. We have accrued our current estimate of the likely penalties as a loss contingency,
which is included in the estimated aggregate costs set forth above. We understand that the maximum
permissible penalty, if any, that EPA could assess with respect to the subject releases under
relevant statutes would be approximately $6.8 million. Such statutes contemplate the potential for
substantial reduction in penalties based on mitigating circumstances and factors. We believe that
several of such circumstances and factors exist, and thus have been a primary focus in our
discussions with the DOJ and EPA with respect to these matters.
SemCrude L.P., et al Debtors (U.S. Bankruptcy Court Delaware). We will from time to
time have claims relating to insolvent suppliers, customers or counterparties, such as the
bankruptcy proceedings of SemCrude, which commenced in July 2008. Statutory protections and our
contractual rights of setoff covered substantially all of our pre-petition claims against SemCrude.
However, certain creditors of SemCrude and its affiliates have challenged our contractual and
statutory rights to setoff certain of our payables to the debtor against our receivables from the
debtor. One of these creditors and its affiliates have also filed Oklahoma and New Mexico state
court actions alleging a producers lien on crude oil sold to SemCrude and its affiliates, and the
continuation of such lien when SemCrude and its affiliates sold the oil to subsequent purchasers
such as us. These actions have been removed to federal court and the Oklahoma federal court
actions were transferred to the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Delaware. The New Mexico federal court
actions may be transferred to Bankruptcy Court, and both such federal court actions may be
consolidated with our declaratory judgment action in Bankruptcy Court. The aggregate amount
subject to challenge is approximately $23 million. We intend to vigorously defend our contractual
and statutory rights.
On November 15, 2006, we completed the Pacific merger. The following is a summary of the more
significant matters that relate to Pacific, its assets or operations.
United States of America v. PPS. In March 2005, a release of approximately 3,400 barrels of
crude oil occurred on Line 63, subsequently acquired by us in the Pacific merger. The release
occurred when the pipeline was severed as a result of a landslide caused by heavy rainfall in the
Pyramid Lake area of Los Angeles County. Total projected emergency response, remediation and
restoration costs are approximately $26 million, substantially all of which have been incurred and
recovered under a pre-existing PPS pollution liability insurance policy. In September 2008, the EPA
filed a civil complaint against PPS, a subsidiary acquired in the Pacific merger, in connection
with the Pyramid Lake release. The complaint was filed in the Federal District Court for the
Central District of California, Civil Action No. CV085768DSF(SSX). On March 4, 2010, the US
District Court entered into a consent decree binding upon the DOJ, EPA, and PPS. PPS paid a civil
penalty of $1.3 million (which was covered by insurance) and will comply with other requirements
set forth in the consent decree, which include performance of additional remediation, work plans
and restoration tasks pertaining to a segment of Line 63. The affected segment of Line 63 was taken
out of service. Certain operational and construction requirements will have to be satisfied to put
this segment back into service. Total projected costs associated with this additional work are
estimated at less than $6 million. PPS is also prohibited from
F-16
transferring ownership of Line 63 to
an unaffiliated entity unless the transferee agrees in writing to be bound by any provisions of the
consent decree that have not been previously satisfied. This prohibition on transfer will not apply
if PPS retains a portion of ownership and continues as operator of the line.
ExxonMobil Corp. v. GATX Corp. (Superior Court of New Jersey Gloucester County). This
Pacific legacy matter was filed by ExxonMobil in April 2003 and involves the allocation of
responsibility for remediation of MTBE and other petroleum product contamination at the PAT
facility at Paulsboro, New Jersey. We estimate that the maximum potential cost to effectively
remediate ranges up to $10 million although the NJDEP is asserting a much larger expenditure. Both
ExxonMobil and GATX were prior owners of the terminal. We contend that ExxonMobil and/or GATX are
primarily responsible for the majority of the remediation costs. We are in dispute with Kinder
Morgan (as successor in interest to GATX) regarding the indemnity by GATX in favor of Pacific in
connection with Pacifics purchase of the facility. We are vigorously defending against any claim
that PAT is directly or indirectly liable for damages or costs associated with the MTBE
contamination.
NJDEP v. ExxonMobil Corp. et al. In a matter related to ExxonMobil v. GATX, in June 2007, the
NJDEP brought suit against GATX and Exxon to recover natural resources damages associated with, and
to require remediation of, the contamination. ExxonMobil and GATX have filed third-party demands
against PAT, seeking indemnity and contribution. NJDEP environmental consultants have asserted a
clean-up expense that is significantly larger than our estimate.
EPA v. RMPS. In February 2009, we received a request for information from EPA regarding
aspects of the fuel handling activities of RMPS, a subsidiary acquired in the Pacific merger, at
two truck terminals in Colorado. These activities, performed at the request of customers, included
the mixture of certain blendstocks with gasoline. We provided the information requested, and
cooperated in EPAs investigation of such activities. In January 2010, we received a notice of
violations from EPA, alleging failure of RMPS to comply with provisions of the CAA related to
registration, sampling, recording and reporting in connection with such activities. EPA further
alleges that the violations occurred on an ongoing basis from October 2006 through February 2009.
We plan to engage in discussion with EPA, and to emphasize factors intended to mitigate the
severity of any penalties imposed. In December 2009, RMPS self-reported late filing of certain
reports required under Clean Air Act Diesel Fuel Regulations. All reports have been filed.
Other Pacific-Legacy Matters. At the time of its merger with Plains, Pacific had completed a
number of acquisitions that had not been fully integrated into its operations. Accordingly, we have
and may become aware of various instances in which some of these operations may not have been fully
compliant with applicable environmental and safety regulations. Although we have been working to
bring all of these operations into compliance with applicable requirements, any past noncompliance
could result in the imposition of fines, penalties or corrective action requirements by
governmental entities. Although we believe that our operations are presently in material compliance
with applicable requirements, it is possible that EPA or other governmental entities may seek to
impose fines, penalties or performance obligations on us, or on a portion of our operations, as a
result of any past noncompliance that may have occurred.
General. We, in the ordinary course of business, are a claimant and/or a defendant in various
legal proceedings. To the extent we are able to assess the likelihood of a negative outcome for
these proceedings, our assessments of such likelihood range from remote to probable. If we
determine that a negative outcome is probable and the amount of loss is reasonably estimable, we
accrue the estimated amount. We do not believe that the outcome of these legal proceedings,
individually or in the aggregate, will have a materially adverse effect on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
Environmental
We have in the past experienced and in the future likely will experience releases of crude oil
into the environment from our pipeline and storage operations. We also may discover environmental
impacts from past releases that were previously unidentified. Although we maintain an inspection
program designed to help prevent releases, damages and liabilities incurred due to any such
releases from our assets may substantially affect our business. As we expand our pipeline assets
through acquisitions, we typically improve on (reduce) the releases from such assets (in terms of
frequency or volume) as we implement our procedures, remove selected assets from service and spend
capital to upgrade the assets. However, the inclusion of additional miles of pipe in our operations
may result in an increase in the absolute number of releases company-wide compared to prior
periods. We experienced such an increase in connection with the Pacific acquisition, which added
approximately 5,000 miles of pipeline to our operations, and in connection with the purchase of
assets from Link in April 2004, which added approximately 7,000 miles of pipeline to our
operations. As a result, we have also received an increased number of requests for information from
governmental agencies with respect to such releases of crude oil (such as EPA requests under Clean
Water Act Section 308), commensurate with the scale and scope of our pipeline operations. See
Pipeline Releases above.
At March 31, 2010, our reserve for environmental liabilities totaled approximately $63
million, of which approximately $9 million is classified as short-term and $54 million is
classified as long-term. At March 31, 2010, we have recorded receivables totaling approximately $4
million for amounts that are probable of recovery under insurance and from third parties under
indemnification agreements.
F-17
In some cases, the actual cash expenditures may not occur for three to five years. Our
estimates used in these reserves are based on known facts and believed to be relevant at the time
and our assessment of the ultimate outcome. Among the many uncertainties that impact our estimates
are the necessary regulatory approvals for, and potential modification of, our remediation plans,
the limited amount of data available upon initial assessment of the impact of soil or water
contamination, changes in costs associated with environmental remediation services and equipment
and the possibility of existing legal claims giving rise to additional claims. Therefore, although
we believe that the reserve is adequate, costs incurred may be in excess of the reserve and may
potentially have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or
cash flows.
Insurance
A pipeline, terminal or other facility may experience damage as a result of an accident,
natural disaster or terrorist activity. These hazards can cause personal injury and loss of life,
severe damage to and destruction of property and equipment, pollution or environmental damage and
suspension of operations. We maintain insurance of various types that we consider adequate to cover
our operations and properties. The insurance covers our assets in amounts considered reasonable.
The insurance policies are subject to deductibles that we consider reasonable and not excessive.
Our insurance does not cover every potential risk associated with operating pipelines, terminals
and other facilities, including the potential loss of significant revenues. The overall trend in
the insurance industry appears to be a contraction in the breadth and depth of available coverage,
while costs, deductibles and retention levels have increased.
Absent a material favorable change in the insurance markets, this trend is expected to
continue as we continue to grow and expand. As a result, we anticipate that we will elect to
self-insure more of our environmental and wind damage exposures, incorporate higher retention in
our insurance arrangements, pay higher premiums or some combination of such actions.
The occurrence of a significant event not fully insured, indemnified or reserved against, or
the failure of a party to meet its indemnification obligations, could materially and adversely
affect our operations and financial condition. We believe we are adequately insured for public
liability and property damage to others with respect to our operations. With respect to all of our
coverage, we may not be able to maintain adequate insurance in the future at rates we consider
reasonable. In addition, although we believe that we have established adequate reserves to the
extent that such risks are not insured, costs incurred in excess of these reserves may be higher
and may potentially have a material adverse effect on our financial conditions, results of
operations or cash flows.
Subsequent Events
On May 5, 2010, PNG completed its IPO of 13,478,000 common units representing limited partner
interests at $21.50 per common unit. The number of units issued at closing included 1,758,000
common units issued pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option. Net
proceeds received by PNG from the sale of the 13,478,000 common units were approximately $269
million. The common units offered represent approximately 23% of the outstanding equity of PNG. We
own the remaining 77% equity interests in PNG.
In connection with the IPO, PNG entered into a new $400 million revolving credit facility,
which will mature on May 5, 2013. PNG borrowed approximately $200 million under the credit facility
as of the closing of the IPO.
PNG will use the net proceeds from the IPO, together with $200 million of borrowings under its
new credit facility, to repay intercompany indebtedness owed to us. We expect to use all of these
proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our credit facilities and for general partnership
purposes.
Note 4Subsequent Events
On May 14, 2010, PAA paid a distribution of $0.935 per limited partner unit. We (PAA GP LLC)
received a distribution of approximately $3 million associated with our 2% general partner interest
in PAA, which we then distributed to AAPLP.
F-18